英语四级常用成语的英汉互译词汇（2） 英语四级, 成语, 词汇

幽幽草

抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
　　破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat； burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
　　抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities

　　巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
　　千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
　　前事不忘,后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
　　前人栽树,后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.
　　One sows and another reaps.
　　前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something
　　强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
　　强强联手 win-win co-operation
　　瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
　　人之初,性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
　　人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
　　人海战术 huge-crowd strategy
　　世上无难事，只要肯攀登 "Where there is a will, there is a way. "
　　世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
　　死而后已 until my heart stops beating
　　岁岁平安 Peace all year round
　　上有天堂，下有苏杭 "Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth."
　　塞翁失马，焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
　　三十而立 "A man should be independent at the age of thirty.
　　At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself."
　　升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)
　　四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
　　谁言寸草心，报得三春晖 "Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
　　水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
　　时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
　　杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
　　实事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
　　说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.
　　实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
　　实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
　　山不在高，有仙则名 "No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
　　韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
　　糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets
　　天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
　　团结就是力量 Unity is strength.
　　“跳进黄河洗不清” "eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name "
　　歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
　　物以类聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
　　往事如风 "The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."
　　望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child
　　屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
　　文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy
　　唯利是图 draw water to one's mill
　　无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
　　无中生有 make/create something out of nothing
　　无风不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
　　徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
　　新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
　　虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
　　蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off