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标题: 许多大量的用法 [打印本页]

作者: 星期一    时间: 2010-7-17 01:10     标题: 许多大量的用法

大家都知道,英语中有很多许多大量的表述:
such as:
a great many
a number of
a lot of
lots of
and so on
但他们有的接可数,有的接不可数,记着记着,就连最基本的都忘了怎么用了?求教,简单记忆,高效运用的方法!!!!!

在初高中英语中经常出现的“许多、大量”,主要有如下若干:
一.修饰可数名词:
1)many,a great/good many,a great/large/small number of,scores of,dozens of。
eg:There are many people in the park. @I have a great many things to do. @She bought dozens of eggs yesterday morning.
2)Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。
Many a young man wants to speak English.
3)the number of…,表示“…的数目”’,谓动用单数。
The number of books missing from the school library is large.
记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!!
二、修饰不可数名词:
1)much,a great/good deal of,a large/small amount of。
@There is a great deal of snow on the ground.@A million dollars is a large amount of money to me.
2)@a great/good deal可用作adv.,作状语,饰adj.,特别是adj.比较级,意思是“非常,…得多”;
      He ran a good deal faster than I.他跑得比我快得多。
@也可修饰动词,意思是“很多”。 “Do you walk much?”“Yes,(I walk) a good deal.
3)@the amount of...作主语,谓动用单。The amount of money spent on the bridge was large.
   @1arge amounts of...作主语,谓动复。Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.
记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法量。所以加不可数
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可:
1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/1arge/small quantity of,
@A lot of/Lots of people可数went swimming yesterday.@A lot of/Lots of work不可数 is to be done this week.
@We have plenty of cakes可数.Take some more.@Don't hurry.There is plenty of time不可数.
2)a lot.
@用作n,表示“很多,多数”。 He knew a lot about it.
@用作adv,修饰adj.和v,表示“非常,相当”。He is feeling a lot better today./She laughed a lot.她笑得很厉害。
3)注意a quantity of的谓动。+不n,谓动单;+可n复,谓动复。
A small quantity of water is needed.There are a large quantity of flowers in the garden.
4)great/large quantities of+。+不n/+可n复,谓动都复。Large quantities of food were on the table.
记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。

总结:要记短语先分清短语中的关键词,就不会混了
作者: 倾城之恋    时间: 2010-7-17 20:10

so much better!
作者: sonic    时间: 2010-8-10 16:59

wish me luck
作者: 凉茶    时间: 2010-8-29 18:34

以前就喜欢混这些,现在这么多 又晕了的




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