3) getting our goods into the international market
(考点:动名词作介词的宾语)
4) crying over spilled milk
(考点:动名词用于固定结构。动名词经常与以下词组连用:be worth, have difficulty (in), it be no good/use/worthwhile, there be no need/no point in, how/what about, what’s the point of, what’s the use of)
5) having peeked at his neighbor’s test paper
(考点:动名词的完成式)
6) being promoted to manager
(考点:动名词的被动式)
九、非谓语动词用法区别
1) working very hard.
(考点:mean表示“意味着”)
2) to drive there, but his car broke down
(考点:mean表示“打算”)
(类似需要区别的动词还有forget, remember, regret, go on, stop等)
3) talking to his mother
(考点:强调正在进行)
4) talk to his mother for an hour
(考点:强调整个过程)
5) only to break his own leg
(考点:意料之外的结果)
6) breaking his legs
(考点:意料之中的结果)
7) to see his parents in good health
(考点:不定式作原因状语位于句末)
8) Seeing his parents safe and sound
(考点:分词作原因状语位于句首)
9) Following its footprints
(考点:现在分词强调主动)
10) followed by two body guards
(考点:过去分词强调被动)
十、名词从句
1) Why they left their hometown for Yunnan
(考点:主语从句)
2) What confused me most
(考点:同上)
3) That this was done on purpose
(考点:同上)
4) who should be responsible for this matter
(考点:较长的主语从句可以后置,用it作形式主语)
5) whom Mary is engaged to
(考点:同上)
6) what can be done today
(考点:宾语从句)
7) what I have been looking for
(考点:表语从句)
8) whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human vision
(考点:whether/if引导后置的主语从句)
9) Whether she likes the present
(考点:whether引导前置的主语从句)
10) whether I should ask for another loan
(考点:whether引导表语从句)
11) whether they will support us
(考点:whether引导宾语从句)
12) whether I can count on your vote
(考点:whether引导同位语从句)
(9-12中的whether不可以替换为if)
13) that the Government could do nothing to raise their wages
(考点:同位语从句)
14) that the chairman would agree to this proposal
(考点:同上)作者: DZ 时间: 2007-12-8 15:49
十一、定语从句
1) the house where Lu Xun was born
(考点:先行词为地点,定语从句通常由where引导)
2) on the day when his son arrived
(考点:先行词为时间,定语从句通常由when引导)
3) the reason why I am in favor of this reform
(考点:先行词为reason,定语从句通常由why引导)
4) a triangle whose three sides are of unequal length
(考点:whose引导的定语从句)
5) which made our journey more difficult
(考点:非限制性定语从句)
6) most of whom were English majors
(考点:同上)
7) As is known to all
(考点:as 引导的定语从句)
十二、状语从句
1) Whatever we talk about
(考点:让步状语从句)
2) Whichever side wins
(考点:同上)
3) However hard some people in the audience tried to upset him
(考点:同上)
4) so that we might get a better view
(考点:目的状语从句)
5) that it took us nearly two weeks to solve it
(考点:结果状语从句)
6) as long as you promise to be back before 11 at night
(考点:条件状语从句)
7) as if it happened yesterday
(考点:方式状语从句)
十三、比较级最高级
1) as gracefully as her sister
(考点:同级比较)
2) far uglier in London than here
(考点:用副词或词组来修饰比较级)
3) one of the best pictures that he has ever painted
(考点:最高级)
4) the thinner the air becomes
(考点:“越……越……”结构)
十四、倒装句
1) when a knock at the door awakened her
(考点:Hardly…when…结构)
2) than she fell ill
(考点:No sooner…than…结构)
3) Nor did the wife say a word of welcome.
(考点:nor表示“后者与前者一样地不……”)
4) did the doctor realize that his patient needed surgery
(考点:only引导的状语位于句首,句子倒装)
5) can we conclude the business
(考点:同上)
十五、强调句
1) It was Jefferson who wrote
(考点:强调主语)
2) It is with genuine feeling that the author(考点:强调状语)
3) It was because the water had risen that(考点:强调状语从句)
4) It was Jim, the heartless fellow, who was heard(考点:强调主语)
5) It was not until I told her that(考点:强调状语从句)作者: qah603 时间: 2007-12-18 13:14