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abdicate ['æbdikeit] v. 1.to give up the position of being king or queen. 退位;逊位 2. to fail or refuse to perform a duty. 失职;放弃职责
【词性变化】
过去式:abdicated 过去分词:abdicated 现在分词:abdicating
【同义词】
Renounce 声明放弃;抛弃
He renounced his claim to inheritance. 他声明放弃对遗产的要求。
Resign 放弃;辞去
The general resigned his commission. 将军辞去了他的职务。
Quit 辞职
I am going to quit next week.我将在下周辞职。
【反义词】
Remain 留下;逗留 She remained in her office all afternoon. 她整个下午没有离开办公室。
【背句子记单词】
He abdicated in favour of his son. 他把王位让给了儿子。 She was forced to abdicate the throne of Spain. 她被迫让出西班牙的王 位。 |