But Crump says it had been thought that the risk decreased as the child got older.
但是Crump说,过去人们认为,随着早产儿逐渐长大,死亡的风险逐渐降低。
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A few years ago, a study published by the World Health Organization estimated that, globally, 10 percent of babies were born prematurely.
几年前,世界卫生组织发表的一份研究估计,全球有10%的婴儿是早产的。
Crump says the findings of his study underscore the need to reduce the number of preterm births.
Crump表示,他们的研究结果进一步强调了降低早产儿数量的必要性。
"It's extremely important for pregnant women to have regular prenatal care to reduce their risk of delivering preterm. And also, for survivors of preterm births to avoid other risk factors for disease, like smoking or obesity, in order to offset the increased risk that we found."
“孕妇必须进行常规的孕期护理,降低早产的风险,这是非常重要的。同时,早产儿的幸存者必须避免其他致病的风险因素,例如吸烟或肥胖,以此来弥补我们所发现的风险。”
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